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Physiotherapy

Also Known as Physical - Therapy

The treatment of disease, injury, or deformity by physical methods such as massage, heat treatment, and exercise rather than by drugs or surgery.

बीमारी, चोट या विकृति का उपचार दवाओं या सर्जरी के बजाय मालिश, गर्मी और व्यायाम जैसे भौतिक तरीकों से |





Physical therapy (PT), mostly known as Physiotherapy, is one of the allied health professions that, by using mechanical force and movements [Bio-mechanics or Kinesiology], Manual therapy, exercise therapy, and electrotherapy, remediates impairments and promotes mobility and function. Physical therapy is used to improve a patient's quality of life through examination, diagnosis, prognosis, and physical intervention. It is performed by physical therapists (known as physiotherapists in many countries).

Physical therapy (PT), ज्यादातर भौतिक चिकित्सा के रूप में जाना जाता है, एक संबद्ध स्वास्थ्य व्यवसायों में से एक है, जो मैकेनिकल बल और आंदोलनों (जैव-यांत्रिकी या कीनियोलॉजी), मैनुअल थेरेपी, व्यायाम चिकित्सा, और इलेक्ट्रोथेरेपी के माध्यम से, अपर्याप्त उपायों और गतिशीलता और कार्य को बढ़ावा देता है। शारीरिक चिकित्सा का उपयोग रोगी की गुणवत्ता की गुणवत्ता में सुधार, निदान, पूर्वानुमान, और शारीरिक हस्तक्षेप के माध्यम से सुधार के लिए किया जाता है। यह शारीरिक चिकित्सक द्वारा किया जाता है (कई देशों में भौतिक चिकित्सक के रूप में जाना जाता है)


In addition to clinical practice, other activities encompassed in the physical therapy profession include research, education, consultation, and administration. Physical therapy services may be provided as primary care treatment or alongside, or in conjunction with, other medical services.

नैदानिक अभ्यास के अलावा, शारीरिक गतिविधियों में शामिल अन्य गतिविधियों में अनुसंधान, शिक्षा, परामर्श और प्रशासन शामिल हैं। शारीरिक चिकित्सा सेवाएं प्राथमिक देखभाल के उपचार के साथ या साथ में, या अन्य चिकित्सा सेवाओं के साथ प्रदान की जा सकती हैं



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Cerebral palsy
A congenital disorder of movement, muscle tone or posture.

More than 1 million cases per year (India)









C P Child


Cerebral palsy (CP) is a disorder that affects muscle tone, movement, and motor skills (the ability to move in a coordinated and purposeful way). CP usually is caused by brain damage that happens before or during a baby's birth, or during the first 3 to 5 years of a child's life.




Bell's palsy


Sudden weakness in the muscles on one half of the face.
Rare
Fewer than 1 million cases per year (India)




Stroke

Damage to the brain from interruption of its blood supply.
Common
More than 1 million cases per year (India)








Frozen shoulder

Adhesive capsulitis is a painful and disabling disorder of unclear cause in which the shoulder capsule, the connective tissue surrounding the glenohumeral joint of the shoulder, becomes inflamed and stiff, greatly restricting motion and causing chronic pain. Pain is usually constant, worse at night, and with cold weather.




Crevical Osteoarthritis(Cerivical Spondylosis)


Cervical spondylosis is also called cervical osteoarthritis. It is a condition involving changes to the bones, discs, and joints of the neck. These changes are caused by the normal wear-and-tear of aging. With age, the discs of the cervical spine gradually break down, lose fluid, and become stiffer.

Lumbar spondylosis

A general term for age-related wear and tear of the spinal discs.
Very common
More than 10 million cases per year (India)




Osteoarthritis

A type of arthritis that occurs when flexible tissue at the ends of bones wears down.
Very common
More than 10 million cases per year (India)





Rheumatoid arthritis

A chronic inflammatory disorder affecting many joints, including those in the hands and feet.
Common
More than 1 million cases per year (India)

Vertigo


Vertigo is commonly caused by a problem with the way balance works in the inner ear, although it can also be caused by problems in certain parts of the brain. Causes of vertigomay include: benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) – where certain head movements trigger vertigo

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